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Textbook Site for:
Child Development - A Thematic Approach , Fifth Edition
Danuta Bukatko - College of the Holy Cross
Marvin W. Daehler - University of Massachusetts, Amherst
Glossary Terms
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Authoritarian parent Parent who relies on coercive techniques to discipline the child and displays a low level of nurturance.

Authoritative parent Parent who sets limits on a child’s behavior using reasoning and explanation and displays a high degree of nurturance.






Coercive cycles Pattern of escalating negative reciprocal interactions.

Control theory Hypothesis about parent-child interactions suggesting that the intensity of one partner’s behavior affects the intensity of the other’s response.






Instrumental competence Child’s display of independence, self-control, achievement orientation, and cooperation.

Interagent consistency Consistency in application of disciplinary strategies among different caregivers.

Intra-agent consistency Consistency in a single caregiver’s application of discipline from one situation to the next.






Permissive parent Parent who sets few limits on the child's behavior






Socialization Process by which children acquire the social knowledge, skills, and attitudes valued by the larger society.

Systems theory Model for understanding the family that emphasizes the reciprocal interactions among various members.






Uninvolved parent Parent who is emotionally detached from the child and focuses on his or her own needs as opposed to the child’s.







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