- Describe the general domestic atmosphere
of the Eisenhower years: broad economic prosperity (with occasional recessions)
and broad social consensus based on the New Deal and anticommunism. The emphasis
might be on seeing this harmony as a reaction to the turbulent 1930s and 1940s
and also noting some of the hidden anxieties of the time.
REFERENCE: David Halberstam, The
Fifties (1993).
- Explain the up-and-down atmosphere of
the Cold War in the 1950s. Note the general improvement in relations from
Stalins day, but also the numerous conflicts and the arms race that
constantly threatened nuclear annihilation.
REFERENCE: Thomas J. McCormick, Americas
Half Century: U.S. Foreign Policy in the Cold War (1989).
- Examine the growing importance of civil
rights issues in the 1950s, as illustrated by Brown v. Board of Education and Kings Montgomery bus boycott.
The slow pace of court-ordered desegregation might be contrasted with the
increasing determination of blacks to attack the still pervasive Jim Crow
system.
REFERENCE: Taylor Branch, Parting
the Waters: America in the King Years, 1954 - 1963 (1988).
- Consider the initial impact of television
on all areas of American life in the 1950s, including politics, consumption
(advertising), family life, religion, and popular culture.
REFERENCE: Lynn Spiegel, Make
Room for TV: Television and the Family Ideal in Postwar America (1992).