After reading Chapter 21, you should be able to identify and explain the historical significance of each of the following:

Triangle Shirtwaist fire

Jane Addams

Herbert Croly, The Promise of American Life, and the New Republic

John Dewey

Lincoln Steffens, Ida Tarbell, and the muckrakers

Hazen Pingree and the progressive reform mayors

Florence Kelley

Robert La Follette and the "Wisconsin Idea"

Anti-Saloon League and Woman's Christian Temperance Union

Booker T. Washington in contrast to William Monroe Trotter, Ida Wells-Barnett, W. E. B. Du Bois, and the Niagara Movement

Mary White Ovington, Oswald Garrison Villard, and the NAACP

Carrie Chapman Catt and the National American Woman Suffrage Association

Alice Paul and the Woman's party

Margaret Sanger and birth control

International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union

William Haywood and the Industrial Workers of the World

Eugene Debs and the Socialist Party of America

Theodore Roosevelt and the coal miners' strike of 1902

Northern Securities Company case

Hepburn Act

Pure Food and Drug Act and Meat Inspection Act

Newlands (National Reclamation) Act, 1902

Gifford Pinchot and the conservationists

John Muir, the Sierra Club, and the preservationists

Payne-Aldrich Tariff

the Insurgents and Joseph Cannon

Ballinger-Pinchot Affair

New Nationalism and New Freedom

Underwood-Simmons Tariff

Federal Reserve Act, Federal Reserve Board, and Federal Reserve notes

Federal Trade Commission

Clayton Antitrust Act

Louis Brandeis and Muller v. Oregon

constitutional amendments of the Progressive Era: Sixteenth, Seventeenth, Eighteenth, Nineteenth