A style guide is a document to which editors, graphic designers and engineers
can refer to help them maintain the look and feel of the site. An important
part of creating a technical solution or a visual design is making it possible
for others to consistently maintain and add to what you've created.
Some sections you may want to consider for a style guide include:
Audience: include persona and demographic information
Tone: explain the brand attributes and present specific examples
of the types of language you want them to use
Editorial consistency: specify punctuation, capitalization,
client trademarks, styles for links, footers, lists, and every other textual
element.
Graphic and multimedia consistency: Give exact figures for
size, color, and placement of content items that need to stay consistent. Pay
the same attention to audio or video files.
Functionality: Specify input/output controls, error handling
rules and messages, and business rules governing site transactions
Usability: Identify key processes where usability is critical,
such as registration, checkout, ticket purchase, or search.
Visual design: Include detailed wireframes of each type of
page on the site
Production specifications: Specify server access information,
directory structure, file naming conventions, file formats, production art statistics,
and file size limits.