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Sentence Essentials, First Edition
Linda Wong
Model of a Paragraph Structure

A paragraph is a series of sentences that are organized around one idea or topic. All the details in the paragraph relate to the main idea and the controlling idea.

The following model shows a standard format for any style of paragraph:

The topic sentence expresses the main idea with a controlling idea.

The topic sentence. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The sentences in the body show unity, coherence, and adequate development. They provide the supporting details that are necessary to develop the topic sentence. While the number of sentences for a well-developed paragraph varies, five to ten sentences in the body is typical.

The body of the paragraph with unity, coherence, and adequate development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The concluding sentence echoes the topic sentence or summarizes the key points made in the paragraph.

The concluding sentence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


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