Glossary
Chapter 24: Marketing Ethics and Social Responsibility

Jump to a chapter's terms:   1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24

Accommodation strategy
A business's decision to take responsibility for its actions when it is encouraged by special interest groups or threatened by government intervention. p. 774
Codes of ethics
Formalised rules and standards that describe what the company expects of its employees. p. 766
Defence strategy
A business's decision to try to minimise or avoid additional obligations linked to a problem or problems. p. 773
Ethical formalism
A rule oriented philosophy that focuses on the intentions associated with a particular behaviour and on the rights of the individual. p. 758
Ethical issue
An identifiable problem, situation or opportunity requiring an individual or organisation to choose from among several actions that must be evaluated as right or wrong, ethical or unethical. p. 761
Green marketing
The specific development, pricing, promotion and distribution of products that do not harm the environment. p. 772
Green movement
A movement of consumers committed to increasing environmental awareness and bringing about changes in production, marketing and consumption. p. 772
Marketing ethics
Moral principles that define right and wrong behaviour in marketing. p. 757
Moral philosophies
Principles or rules that individuals use to decide what is right or wrong. p. 758
Opportunity
A favourable set of conditions that limit barriers or provide rewards. p. 761
Organisational, or corporate, culture
A set of values, beliefs, goals, norms and rituals that members or employees of an organisation share. p. 760
Proactive strategy
A business's decision to assume responsibility for its actions and respond to accusations made against it without outside pressure or the threat of government intervention. p. 776
Reaction strategy
A business's decision to allow a condition or potential problem to go unresolved until the public learns about it. p. 773
Significant others
Superiors, peers and subordinates in an organisation who influence the ethical decision-making process. p. 760
Social responsibility
An organisation's obligation to maximise its positive impact and minimise its negative impact on society. p. 766
Utilitarianism
A moral philosophy concerned with maximising the greatest good for the greatest number of people. p. 758